Visual Inspection as a Screening Method in Assembly Process for Quality Improvement

  • A.R. Soufhwee
  • W. H. W. Mahmood
  • M.I.H.C. Abdullah

Abstract


Kaizen is one of the famous approach in the Japanese manufacturing industries to increase the productivity. There are many techniques applied in Kaizen, but surprisingly the visual inspection ‘point to point checking jig’ is a potential technique to respond customer needs in term of quality issue. This study is performed to detect missing rivet pin during riveting process manually done by operators. The root cause of this the quality issue is due to lack of awareness among the operators. ‘Point to point checking jig’ is apply in order to eliminate waste at production line related to the manually process by operators. Plan, Do, Check and Action or known as PDCA is a method that has been applied in this study. The point to point jig was designed and fabricate with characteristics of mistake proofing. 50 samples were prepared as a pilot run to monitor and validate the progress action. This procedure is to ensure zero percentage (0 %) defect target was achieved in the following months after correction action had been taken. This paper shows the successful of ‘point to point checking jig’ in Kaizen, which gives impact to product quality performance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

V.S. Palmer, "Inventory management KAIZEN," in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Engineering Management for Applied Technology-IEEE Computer Society, Austin, USA, 2001, pp. 55-56.

K. Ravinder, “Quality circle: a methodology to identify scope of quality improvement through kaizen approach’’, International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, vol.5, no. 7, pp. 43-51, 2015.

J. J. Lyu, “Applying kaizen and automation to process reengineering’’, Journal of Manufacturing Systems. vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 125, 1996.

R. Basu, Implementing Six Sigma and Lean, 1st edition. United Kingdom: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2009.

G. Ballard and G. Howell. Toward construction JIT. Lean construction, pp. 291-300, 1995.

M. Dudek-Burlikowska and D. Szewieczek, “The poka-yoke method as an improving quality tool of operations in the process”, Journal of Achievement in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 1-8, 2009.

P.A. Perumal, Lean Manufacturing Tools and Techniques. Penerbit Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, 2014.

L. Kováčová, ‘’ The development of models and methods kaizen,’’ Transfer Inovácií, vol. 22, pp. 193-197, 2012.

S.P. Goffnett, “Understanding six sigma: implications for industry and education”, Journal of Industrial Technology, vol. 20, no.4, pp. 1-10. 2004.

R. Sadri and H. Ghavam, “Improving productivity through mistake-proofing of construction processes,” in 2011 International Conference on Intelligent Building and Management, 2011, pp. 280.

R. Renu and D. Visotsky, “A Knowledge Based FMEA to Support Identification and Management of Vehicle Flexible Component Issues,” in Procedia CIRP, 2016, pp. 157-162.

R. Sawhney, ‘’A modified FMEA approach to enhance reliability of lean systems’’, International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, vol. 27, no.5, pp. 832-855. 2010.

D. H. Besterfield, Quality Control. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall International, 1998.

M. J. Harry and R. R. Schroeder, Six Sigma: The Breakthrough Management Strategy Revolutionizing The World's Top Corporations. Broadway Business, 2005.

M. Rother, and J. Shook, Learning to See: Value Stream Mapping to Add Value and Eliminate Muda. Lean Enterprise Institute, 2003.

G. Wittenberg, ‘’Kaizen-The many ways of getting better’’, Assembly Automation, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 12-17. 1994.

M.S. Raisinghani, “Six Sigma: concepts, tools, and applications’’, Industrial Management & Data Systems, vol. 105, no. 4, pp. 491-505, 2005.

B.A. Tezel, L. J. Koskela and P. Tzortzopoulos, “The functions of visual management,’’ in International Research Symposium, United Kingdom, 2009, pp. 201-219.

J. Bessant and D. Francis, ‘’Developing strategic continuous improvement capability’’, International Journal of Operations and Production Management, vol.19, no. 11, pp. 1106-1119, 1999.

K. Suzaki, The New Shop Floor Management: Empowering People for Continuous Improvement. New York: The Free Press, 1993.

J. Singh and H. Singh, ‘’Kaizen philosophy: a review of literature’’, IUP Journal of Operations Management, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 51, 2009.

N. K. Shimbun, Poka-yoke: Improving Product Quality by Preventing Defects. CRC Press, 1989.

How to Cite
Soufhwee, A., Mahmood, W. H. W., & Abdullah, M. (1). Visual Inspection as a Screening Method in Assembly Process for Quality Improvement. Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology (JAMT), 12(1(1), 343-356. Retrieved from https://jamt.utem.edu.my/jamt/article/view/4004
Section
Articles